The entire hole is through bedrock. Possible to dig down c. 30cm in weathered rock. 0-3.5m: soft (weathered?) 3.5-5m: harder 4.1m: slip zone 5-11.7m: softer 11.7-14m: harder 14-15m: layering (sample) 17-30m: softer
\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
Permafrost present but thickness not known.
\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
GROUND TEMPERATURE AT ZERO ANNUAL AMPLITUDE OR AT LOWERMOST THERMISTOR
\n\n\n\nHydro Year; Locality in borehole ; Depth(m); Temp. ; Max-min ; Days
\n\n\n\n2008-2009 ; Zero annual amplitude; -25.00 ; -3.238 ; 0.07 ; 343
\n\n","site_id":25,"site_name":"Svalbard ","country_name":"Svalbard","active":true,"has_data":true,"date_start":"2008-09-23T12:00:00","date_end":"2020-09-15T06:00:00","datasets_count":1,"timezone":"+01:00","created":"2024-08-21T12:14:26.356456","modified":"2026-05-15T11:42:59.189075","accessibility":{"type":"Boat","distance_from_road":null},"disturbance":{"disturbance":{"type":"Lake","distance":100.0},"disturbance_other":{"type":null,"distance":null}},"location":{"elevation":18.53266525,"latitude":78.05663,"longitude":13.641478},"contacts":[{"orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5156-3653","first_name":"Bernd","last_name":"Etzelmüller","role":"Technical Contact","position":"","address":{"address":"University of Oslo P.O. Box 1047 Blindern","zip":"0316","city":"Oslo","country":"Norway","phone":"+47 2285 7229","url":"https://www.mn.uio.no/geo/english/people/aca/geohyd/bernde/index.html","email":"bernd.etzelmuller@geo.uio.no"}},{"orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2356-5330","first_name":"Ketil","last_name":"Isaksen","role":"","position":"Senior scientist","address":{"address":"P.O.Box 43 Blindern","zip":"NO-0313","city":"Oslo","country":"Norway","phone":"(+47) 2296 3267 ","url":"","email":"ketil.isaksen@met.no"}},{"orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6218-3493","first_name":"Hanne Hvidtfeldt ","last_name":"Christiansen ","role":"","position":"Professor , Physical geography ","address":{"address":"","zip":"","city":"","country":"Norway","phone":"+47 79 02 33 20","url":"","email":"hanne.christiansen@unis.no"}},{"orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8066-1698","first_name":"Rune S.","last_name":"Ødegård","role":"","position":"","address":{"address":"","zip":"","city":"Gjøvik","country":"Norway","phone":"+ 47 - 61135276","url":"","email":"rune.oedegaard@hig.no"}},{"orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9538-2878","first_name":"Lene","last_name":"Kristensen","role":"","position":"","address":{"address":"","zip":"","city":"","country":"Norway","phone":"","url":"","email":"lkr@nve.no"}},{"orcid":null,"first_name":"Fabrice","last_name":"Caline","role":"","position":"","address":{"address":"","zip":"","city":"","country":"Norway","phone":"+47 47293868","url":"","email":"fabrice.caline@gmail.com"}},{"orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0869-249X","first_name":"Alvar","last_name":"Braathen","role":"","position":"Professor, Structure geology ","address":{"address":"","zip":"","city":"","country":"Norway","phone":"","url":"","email":"alvar.braathen@unis.no"}},{"orcid":null,"first_name":"Herman","last_name":"Farbrot","role":"","position":"","address":{"address":"Department of Geosciences, P.O. Box 1047","zip":"0316","city":"Oslo","country":"Norway","phone":"+47-90919304","url":"","email":"herman.farbrot@kld.dep.no"}}],"generic_citation":"Bernd Etzelmüller, Ketil Isaksen, Hanne Hvidtfeldt Christiansen, Rune S. Ødegård, Lene Kristensen, Fabrice Caline, Alvar Braathen, Herman Farbrot: Permafrost Temperature (PT) at \"Kapp Linne 1\" (Svalbard). Code: KL-B-1, GTN-P PID: pt/57.","citations":[],"related_publications":[],"pictures":[],"environmental_setting":{"slope":0.0,"aspect":306.0,"vegetation_type":"No Vegetation","vegetation":"No vegetation","hydrology":null,"landform":null,"lithology":"The entire hole is through bedrock. Possible to dig down c. 30cm in weathered rock.0-3.5m: soft (weathered?); 3.5-5m: harder; 4.1m: slip zone; 5-11.7m: softer; 11.7-14m: harder; 14-15m: layering; 17-30m: softer ","morphology":"Plain. Local relief: 5m","description":null,"prior_records":"Datalogger ; Start date ; End date ; Unit of measure ; Measure range\n\nGeoprecision ; 23.04.2008 ; 24.04.2008 ; 15 Minute ; ( 0.000m. -30.000m.)\n\nGeoprecision ; 25.04.2008 ; 22.09.2008 ; 2 Hour ; ( 0.000m. -20.000m.)\n\nAlpug logger system ; 23.09.2008 ; 29.09.2009 ; 6 Hour ; ( 0.000m. -29.000m.)\n\n"},"permafrost_setting":{"permafrost_thickness":null,"permafrost_zone":"Continuous","zero_annual_amplitude":null},"gtnp_code":"NO 35","additional_code":"KL-B-1","drilling":{"drilling_method":"Hammer Drilling","date_drilled":"2008-01-01T00:00:00","depth":30.0,"drilling_angle":90.0,"diameter":3.2,"deepest_sensor":30.0},"datasets":[{"id":29,"data_access":"https://data.gtn-p.org/api/data?pt_data=29&combined=false","description":"Temperature-time data series with measurements at 0.00, 0.25, 0.50, 0.75, 1.00, 1.50, 2.00, 2.50, 3.00, 4.00, 5.00, 6.00, 7.00, 8.00, 9.00, 10.00, 12.00, 15.00, 20.00, 25.00, and 29.00 m depth. ","policy":"Open","quality":"Quality Controlled Data","medium":"Soil","created":"2024-08-21T14:17:30.639478","modified":"2024-12-11T13:05:47.665493","variable":"Ground Temperature","unit":{"name":"Degree Celsius","abbreviation":"degC"},"method":{"name":"Thermistor Automated","description":"Measurements from a thermistor that are collected with a datalogger or other recording device."},"datatype":"Continuous","frequency":"6 hours","borehole_id":57,"statistics":{"date_start":"2008-09-23T12:00:00","date_end":"2020-09-15T06:00:00","min_value":-23.91,"max_value":18.93,"avg_value":-2.5890218372285774,"data_points":366870,"null_values":111,"max_depth":29.0,"sensors_count":21,"day_count":4369}}]}